Research
My general research theme lies at the intersection of machine learning, computer vision, and natural language processing. More specifically, I'm interested in
explainability and bias & fairness of large foundation models, language-informed reinforcement learning, knowledge graphs, and commonsense reasoning.
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Publications
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Aligning Visual Contrastive Learning Models via Preference Optimization
Amirabbas Afzali*,
Borna Khodabandeh*,
Ali Rasekh,
Mahyar JafariNodeh,
Sepehr Kazemi Ranjbar,
Simon Gottschalk
ICLR, 2025
This paper introduces a novel method for training contrastive learning models using Preference Optimization (PO)
to break down complex concepts. Our method systematically aligns model behavior with desired preferences,
enhancing performance on the targeted task.
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ExIQA: Explainable Image Quality Assessment Using Distortion Attributes
Sepehr Kazemi Ranjbar,
Emad Fatemizadeh
arxiv, 2024
In this paper, we approach BIQA from a distortion identification perspective,
where our primary goal is to predict distortion types and strengths using Vision-Language Models (VLMs),
such as CLIP, due to their extensive knowledge and generalizability. Based on these predicted distortions,
we then estimate the quality score of the image.
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ECOR: Explainable CLIP for Object Recognition
Sepehr Kazemi Ranjbar*,
Ali Rasekh*,
Milad Heidari,
Wolfgang Nejdl
arxiv, 2024
In this paper, we first propose a mathematical definition of explainability in the object recognition task based
on the joint probability distribution of categories and rationales,
then leverage this definition to fine-tune CLIP in an explainable manner.
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LLM for 5G: Network Management
Ali Mamaghani*,
Ali Nourian*,
Negin Mohtaram*,
Alireza Shokrani*,
Seyed Mohsen Nasiri*,
Sepehr Kazemi Ranjbar*,
Alireza Mohammadi,
Navid Nikaein,
Babak Hossein Khalaj
ICMLCN, 2024
The demonstration comprises a user-friendly chatbot,
adept at translating everyday English queries into actionable 5G
commands, and LLMs serving as generative AIs to dynamically
generate configurations tailored to the 5G network environment.
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